Sei
Whale Statistics Maximum length:
17.7m (58ft) males / 20m (66ft) females
Adult weight: 33 tonnes
Life span: 60 years
Sexual maturity: 8 - 11 years
Gestation: 10-5 - 12 months
Birth length: 4.5m (15ft)
Birth weight: 650 - 800kg (1300 - 1800lbs)
Dive duration: 20 mins
Distribution: all oceans, though waters from 8 - 25°C (46 -
77°F) are preferred
Current world population: 80 000 / pre-whaling 150 000 |
The sei (pronounced "say")
whales are among the more
elusive of the larger whales, not coming very close to land at any time
and not forming large groups or "schools".
They are found like many whales in both
Northern and Southern hemispheres following the best feeding at different
times of year. Only the larger older individuals tend to go very far south,
they are relatively rare in Antarctica.
Sei whales favour
temperate, deep offshore waters more so than other species of large whale,
being rarely seen inshore. In the summer months, sei whales do not move as
far towards the polar waters as other rorqual whales and do not usually
enter icy water. This this way the large rorquals avoid competition for
food resources, each having different feeding grounds, habitats and prey
preferences. They skim feed on copepods (zooplankton) and other small
prey, rather than lunging and gulping, like other rorquals. This may
largely explain the relative fineness of the baleen fringes and the
shortness of the throat pleats in this species.
Sei whales have less and relatively
shorter ventral throat grooves than blue, fin or minke whales, from 30
to 60, and reaching down to midway between the flippers and the navel. The
largest baleen plates measure 75-80 cm and there are from 300 - 400 on
each side of the jaw.
The back is often mottled with scars -
probably from cookie-cutter shark bites.
Sei whales are often seen in groups of two to five.
They are fast swimmers, possibly the fastest of all cetaceans (whales and
dolphins). When slow moving Sei whales surface, their blowholes and dorsal
fin are often visible above the water at the same time. Feeding Sei whales
tend to dive and surface in very predictable series, often remaining
visible just below the surface between breaths.
Calving occurs in midwinter, in low latitude portions of
the species' range.