Antarctica is a particularly rugged
continent, I presume it's because it hasn't had the chance for the
deposition of large amounts of run-off that other warmer continents
have had to flatten out some silty or sandy plains. Exposed ice-free
land therefore tends to be rough, rocky and varied in elevation.
This means that runway areas are not exactly abundant, so most
airstrips are on ice.
Sea ice lends itself in particular to
wide open areas of flatness which can be made into air strips. It
still takes work however as the surface can be very rough at the
scale of a few feet which can seriously upset an aircraft landing on
it.
Royal Society range in background.
10th Oct 2007