William Spiers Bruce -
Scotia Scottish National Antarctic
Expedition 1902 - 1904
The Crew Alphabetically
Anderson, Henry -
Able Seaman Brown, Robert Neal Rudmose - Scientist
Bruce, William Spiers - Expedition
leader
Cuthbertson, William - Artist Davidson, Robert -
Second mate and ice master Duncan, Alexander - Fireman
Fitchie, John - Promoted from third to first mate in Stanley
Florence, Edwin - Chief cook, promoted to first steward, Buenos
Aires Jan 1904
Gravill, Henry - Second engineer, promoted to chief engineer
on the death of Ramsey Grieg, Andrew - Able seaman
Harvey-Pirie, John H. - Scientist Kerr, Gilbert -
Ordinary seaman, lab assistant and piper Low, David -
Fireman Macmurchie, John - Able seaman Mackenzie,
Thomas - Chief Steward, discharged sick, Buenos Aires Jan 1904
Mackenzie, Robert - discharged for misconduct Buenos Aires Jan
1904 Martin, William - Able seaman, scientific staff Oct
1903 - Feb 1904 |
McDougall, James
- Third mate and Boatswain Mossman, Robert Cockburn -
Scientist
Murray, William - Second cook, promoted to chief cook, Buenos
Aires Jan 1904 Patrick, David - Boatswain and quarryman,
joined in Buenos Aires Jan 1903 Ramsay, Alan - First
engineer, died on board Scotia 6th Aug 1903 Rice, James -
Carpenter
Robertson, Alexander - Able seaman Robertson,
Thomas - Captain Ross, Alastair - taxidermist Smith,
James - Able seaman, carpenter's mate Smith, John -
Ordinary seaman
Smith, William - Second steward Thomson, Bryce,
Allan - First mate, left at Stanley Jan 1903 Walker, Alexander John
- Able seaman, skinman and lampman Wilson, Robert -
Fireman and blacksmith
Wilton, David W. - Scientist |

The Crew In more detail
bullet denotes
other Arctic or Antarctic expeditionary experience, prior to, or
following this expedition
number in
brackets is age at the start of this expedition - not always completely
accurate.
Scientific Staff
|
Bruce,
William Spiers - Expedition leader
Address: 2 Milton Road, Joppa

|
Brown,
Robert Neal Rudmose - Botanist
Address: 52 Beaconsfield Place, Aberdeen
|
| Cuthbertson,
William - Artist |
|
Harvey-Pirie, John H. - Scientist |
| Mossman,
Robert Cockburn - Scientist |
| Ross,
Alastair - taxidermist |
| Wilton,
David W. - Scientist |
Crew
| Robertson,
Thomas - (48) Captain |
Thomson,
Bryce, Allan - (28) First mate, left at Stanley Jan 1903
Born: Tobermory, Scotland Address: Alva
Villa, Tobermory
|
Davidson,
Robert - (40) Second mate and ice master
Born: Peterhead, Scotland
1881 census shows Robert as living at 8 Graham
Place, Dundee with his father and family (thanks to
Peter Rickard - grandson by email - 2008)
|
Fitchie,
John - (53) Promoted from third to first mate in Stanley
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 237
Blackness Road, Dundee
|
McDougall,
James - (37) Third mate and Boatswain
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: 145
Princess Street, Dundee.
|
Anderson,
Henry - (26) Able Seaman
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 4 Parker's
Court, Dundee.
|
Duncan,
Alexander - (29) Fireman
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: 1
Constitution Street, Peterhead.
|
Florence,
Edwin - (28) Chief cook, promoted to first steward, Buenos Aires Jan
1904
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: 22 Queen
Street, Peterhead.
Edwin Florence was born December 6, 1872 in
Peterhead, Aberdeenshire. He died February 10, 1945 in Sioux
Lookout, Ontario, Canada.
He was one of seven known children
of James Florence and Mary Falconer. His father was a blacksmith in
Peterhead.
Edwin married Jessie Stewart Thomson on March 1, 1899 in St.
Nicholas, Aberdeen. She was born December 9, 1874 and died May 1,
1971 in Sioux Lookout, Ontario. They had six children, all born in
Peterhead.
The following history was written by his daughter, Ann Hutcheson
Florence Young:
Edwin Florence spent most of his younger
years on sailing ships and on whaling ships in the Antarctic. He is
known to have been a crewmember on the ship 'Scotia' during the
Scottish Antarctic Expedition at the turn of the 20th Century. He
sailed from Kilmarnock, Scotland, 1903.
It is known that
prior to his settling in Canada, he sailed northern waters - to
Iceland, Jutland, the Skageratt and the Baltic Sea. This could have
been connected with fishing trawlers.
His collected artefacts and stories come from his calls in
Rangoon, Hong Kong and Sierra Leone.
Since he was in San
Francisco near the time of the 1906 earthquake, it is thought that
his rounding of the Horn was at about this time. He then returned to
Scotland.
Edwin Florence came to Canada about 1910, working on the
Canadian National Railway construction at Fort William, Ontario,
Canada.
Sioux Lookout, Ontario, was his final choice. He established a
bakery shop in 1918. His wife and children emigrated from Scotland
in 1920. He retired in 1935.
|
Gravill,
Henry - (28) Second engineer, promoted to chief engineer on the
death of Ramsey
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 93 Arbroath
Road, Dundee
|
Grieg,
Andrew - (22) Able seaman
Born: Tayport, Scotland Address: Dalgleish
Street, Tayport, Fife
|
Carlos
Haymes - Chief engineer, replaced Ramsey
Born: Uruguay
|
Kerr,
Gilbert - (32) Ordinary seaman, lab assistant and piper
Born: Pennicuick, Scotland Address: 241
Causeway, Edinburgh
|
Low, David -
(42) Fireman
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: I
Constitution Street, Peterhead.
|
Macmurchie,
John - (28) Able seaman
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 17 Laurimer
Street, Dundee
|
Mackenzie,
Thomas - (38) Chief Steward, discharged sick, Buenos Aires Jan 1904
Born: New Zealand Address: 20 West Princess
Street, Rothsay
|
Mackenzie,
James - (23) Able seaman
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 59
Wellgate, Dundee
|
Mackenzie,
Robert - (23) Able seaman, discharged for misconduct Buenos Aires
Jan 1904
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 29
Wellgate, Dundee
|
Martin,
William - (26) Able seaman, scientific staff Oct 1903 - Feb 1904
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 42 Step
Road, Dundee
|
Murray,
William - (30) Second cook, promoted to chief cook, Buenos Aires Jan
1904
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: Stirling
Village, Boddam, Aberdeenshire
|
Patrick,
David - (38) Boatswain and quarryman, joined in Buenos Aires Jan
1903
Born: Britain Address: 10 Church Street,
Dundee
|
Ramsay, Alan
- (25) First engineer, died on board Scotia 6th Aug 1903
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 6
Wellington Street, Dundee
|
Rice, James
- (42) Carpenter
Born: Troon, Scotland Address: East Union
Street, Troon
|
Robertson,
Alexander - (46) Able seaman
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: 1 Caith
Street, Peterhead
|
Smith, James
- (26) Able seaman, carpenter's mate
Born: Dundee, Scotland Address: 1 Middle
Street, Dundee
|
Smith, John
- (21) Ordinary seaman
Born: Lerwick, Scotland Address: East
Wharf, Shetland
|
Smith,
William - (42) Second steward
Born: Aberdeen, Scotland Address: 2 St.
Matthew Street, Dundee
|
Walker, Alexander John
- (28) Able seaman, skinman and lampman
Born: Peterhead, Scotland Address: 13 Sea
Gate Peterhead
|
Wilson,
Robert - (22) Fireman and blacksmith
Born: Glasgow, Scotland Address: 11 Armour
Street, Kilmarnock
|
Biographical information
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